Fabiana Lopez: Absolutely Amazing Diary of Adolescence
What I enjoyed most about The
Absolutely True Diary of A Part-Time Indian was that Arnold felt
like a real teenage boy. The voice that Sherman Alexie gave him made
him sound authentic and relatable. I also liked how Alexie addressed
the issues that a minority student faces in a predominately white
high school. He wasn't apologetic about depicting various ways that
people are racist, whether they intend to be or not. There were
moments like where Roger said that horrible joke but there were
subtler mentions of racism too.
Arnold addresses white privilege
especially when he talks about how a lot of his friends at Reardan do
have their own issues but they aren't faced with death on a regular
basis which is something Junior, living on a reservation and being
around alcoholism, having to walk miles back and forward to school is
faced with. I also liked the part with Ted, the guy who clearly just
wanted to be 'special' by giving this dancer's costume back to
someone. I love Junior's drawing of him. Ted is a perfect example of
somebody with a 'white savior' complex as well as cultural
appropriation.
The way that Sherman Alexie used humor
to deal with these really tough issues made the book so enjoyable and
I think the end has a greater impact than it would have if the story
was told in a completely serious tone. I cared about Rowdy and Arnold
and I wanted them to grow up and succeed in life and be happy.
I would really have liked to see more
about Mary, Arnold's sister. I think he just mentioned her in
passing. I thought it was weird, her running off with that guy. I
felt like she was too smart for that? But I think she's adventurous,
probably because she's desperate to leave the reservation. I feel
like her death would have had more impact if we actually saw Mary
interact with Arnold at some point. Her death is this horribly
painful experience for him but we don't really have any 'establishing
moments' with him and his sister.
I have two personal connections with
the story. The first is that I was a minority growing up in SC. Most
of my other classmates were either black or white but I was
“hispanic.” I met few other hipanic students and most of them
were Mexican which is a different culture entirely from Uruguayan. I felt like I didn't really fit in with other hispanic students.People often asked me 'where are you
from?' and I would say “I'm from SC but my dad is from Uruguay.”
After 9/11 somebody said I looked like I was from Afghanistan. Weird!
I also know what it's like to grow up
with parents who are financially struggling. I always had everything
I needed but I was one of the kids on free and reduced lunch. My
parents were like Arnold's in that they always tried to get me new
clothes when they could. We moved a lot when I was a kid. We were
kind of 'nomadic.'
I think Bloomability by Sharon
Creech is a good title to relate to Absolutely True Diary
because it's about a family that moves around a lot and how that
impacts you as a kid. Then the main character, Dinnie, goes to this
boarding school run by her uncle and she's surrounded by kids who are
privileged, like Arnold is surrounded by privileged white kids at
Reardan. So I think the lack of stability at home and the feeling of
wanting to fit in with peers who are privileged is kind of similar in
Absolutely True Diary and Bloomability.
I think this is an excellent depiction
of adolescence. Personally I never really got into fights but I'm
sure if you get picked on to the extent Junior does and your best
friend is like Rowdy then yeah you'd be in a lot of fights too. I can
understand wanting to be tough or needing to feel tough around other
kids because you're vulnerable or you stand out somehow and Alexie
does well positing Junior as a social outcast in more ways than one.
Not only does Junior have speech impediments but his physical
appearance is strange so he gets picked on by other members of his
tribe, even adults. He also experiences difference by wanting to
leave the reservation life behind so his tribe scorns him for that,
like the booing at the basketball game and them chanting “Ar-nold
sucks!”
That is one of the major themes of
adolescent literature; isolation versus peer acceptance and the
importance of fitting in. Junior emotionally suffers when he feels
ignored by his classmates at Reardan, before he starts dating
Penelope.
Junior has his own flaws, as a teenage
boy, of course. He's believable because he isn't sympathetic at first
about Penelope's bulimia. Later he assumes that she won't kiss him
after the winter formal because she's discovered that he's poor and
he thinks she's 'shallow': “I'd been thinking about her breasts and
she was thinking about my whole life. I was the shallow one.”
Junior shows a lot of growth, character development, in a believable
way. He learns from people around him and even grows to admire his
sister: “But I thought we were being warriors, you know? And a
warrior isn't afraid of confrontation.”
Alexie describes the issue of
existential angst during the teen years really well. Mary struggles
to find some kind of purpose after high school and spends all of her
time reading romance novels. I think that's a struggle that a lot of
teenagers have because they're expected to formulate some kind of
'plan' for this inevitable future but they're still trying to figure
out who they are and what the world is really like. In high school
it's easy to have all these hopes and dreams about the future but
when you graduate you're faced with the reality of having to start
small like with a part time job so it can be very disillusioning.
I like that you pointed out how reality does not always fit the illusion that has been created. For example, Arnold first sees his new school as a place of hope. He feared change and becoming a traitor but I don't think he particularly understood the bone crushing realities of his situation until he got to the school. At the new school he did not have any friends at first, he was mistreated in a nonviolent manner, he was extremely poor in comparison to others, and he had to get home by himself many times. I think that reality made him grow up a lot and that reality was what enabled him to change his situation and become a person who can be proud of his culture, and still go to the school he likes.
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