Danielle Jago - The Portrayal of Mental Institutions in Go Ask Alice
Go
Ask Alice is basically a diary version of a DARE ad, but I
still like it all the same. Essentially, the book is a “true” diary about a
young girl’s drug addiction in the late 60’s-early 70’s. I have read the book a
couple of times now, and each time I still tend to see it as a little
unrealistic and contrived (but that is probably due to the fact that it is not
actually a real diary and was written by an adult woman). I think the diary
being marketed as a true anonymously-written diary is interesting, because it
really played on the audience for quite some time and created controversy. I
actually bought this book and read it for the first time about three or four
years ago for that reason. This book is on the banned book list in many places
still, so I just had to read it.
The
specific aspect of the text I am going to focus on is the portrayal of mental
illness and mental institutions. Near the end of the diary when Alice is
admitted to a mental facility, she discusses the conditions as being poor, and
she does not enjoy being in the company of the other patients of which she
calls “idiots and lunatics” (147). She has this stigma attached to mental
patients that degrades them and dehumanizes them and because of this stigma,
she feels the need to distance herself from them. After she arrives there and
begins to acquaint herself with the other patients, her prejudices reveal
themselves when she describes the others as “pretty normal” as if people in
mental facilities have a specific appearance (150).
Additionally,
there is what I can only think of as this subtle critique of mental
institutions thrown into one of the diary entries. In her July 24th
entry, she writes a short sentence about how the hospital is run saying
“Anything in the world could happen in here and no one would ever know” (150).
The way I interpret this is that she is saying the mental hospital and the
patients in it are largely ignored and pushed away from society, that no one seems
to care about negligence or abuse or anything that goes on behind those walls,
because the people outside of the facility have the same attitude toward the
patients that Alice had.
Later
in her stay at the hospital, Alice describes this encounter with an older
patient who “made some gestures” at her and Babbie (154). Babbie tells Alice
they “could report her to the attendant but that it was better to just ignore
her”. The reaction Babbie has to this woman could be because she has resigned
herself to it and just does not want to fight it, or perhaps because the
attendants would not do much of anything about it. Based upon Alice’s previous
entries, I interpret this to mean that the attendant being told would not make
any difference. They would still be harassed either way. Although this issue
occupies a fairly small amount of time in the book in comparison to the other
sections, it seems important to note especially considering how mental hospital
patients have been so poorly treated historically.
I am very into stories written with descriptions of mental health issues and life as in mental health institutions because I feel like it is such an untapped world. Unless you have been there, many people do not truly know what it would be like. Many people who have been in mental institutions do not talk about it because they do not want to be singled out. I have read many articles about the harsh ways that patients are treated and how much the job affects the attendants in doctors psychologically. Based on your quotes, I am very intrigued to see how else the story portrays her experience in the asylum.
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